دراسة عددية لفصل النفط – ماء في هيدروسايكلون احادي المحور
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v12i1.596الكلمات المفتاحية:
CFD, hydrocyclone, oil-water separation, turbulence model.الملخص
يعتبر الهايدروسايكلون اداة ممتازة لفصل الماء عن النفط في الموائع المختلطة الخارجة من الابار النفطية. في العمل الحالي تم تقصي الجريان في الهايدروسايكلون المحوري احادي المدخل عدديا باستخدام تقنية ديناميك الموائع الحسابية عن طريق البرنامج الجاهز انسزز- فلونت 19. استخدمت المعادلات ثلاثية الابعاد للاستمرارية والزخم مع نموذج الاضطراب لمحاكاة الجريان القوي الدوامية وامضطرب داخل الهايدروسايكلون. عولج خليط النفط -ماء كمائع ثنائي الطور، واعتبر الماء هو المائع الاساسي والنفط هو المائع الثانوي. اعتمدت النسبة الحجمية للنفط 0.25 وفصل الجريان بــ 0.3 ولمعدل جريان كلي مقداره( 14، 28 ، 56م3/ساعة) والذي يمثل عدد رينولدز مقداره ( 1.6 الى 6.6 *104). تم تحليل الضغط ونطاق السرعة على مدى الهايدروسايكلون مع التدوير الحاصل في القلب. النتائج كانت معبرة عن حركة المائع داخل السايكلون واوضحت عملية فصل النفط عن الماء. تم التوصل الى ان نسبة نقاوة الماء الخارج من الهايدروسايكلون بلغت 90% ، و نقاوة النفط بلغت 38%.
المراجع
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التنزيلات
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كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
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